After talking with people here about fonts pretty regularly, I thought I’d encourage anybody not already converted to Unicode to do it. In case you aren’t familiar with the concept, Unicode fonts are allow different languages to stay the same across a variety of fonts. That is, greek stays looking like greek instead of jibberish when you switch fonts.
I caught the bug just before moving from Dan Wallace at DTS, and it’s so much easier than worrying about what font I have turned on. It’s definitely where things are headed, so you might as well get with it. The Tyndale Tech Bulletin has a decent summary of things, and NT Gateway, as usual. For those that want more indepth info check out this summary by Rodney Dekker.
I’m a fan of Gentium (again, thanks to Dan Wallace), and Phil Gons has a sample of the main greek polytonic (i.e., with accents, etc.) fonts for you to browse (see his PDF link). I’m using Gentium for my thesis (english and grk) so no worries about switching for different languages. Unfortunately, it doesn’t have Hebrew as a part of the font, so Cardo seems to be popular there.
[Update 6 Mar 09: Here's a link to a map of the Unicode Greek Keyboard]
Some people use a typing program, but microsoft windows allows you to easily switch between keyboards for different languages, and the font automatically recognises which you are in. I use this all the time for not just english and greek, but also german and french. Here’s how to set it up (Win XP):
1) Click Start: Control Panel: Regional and Language Options: Languages [tab]: Details [button]
2) Add a new ‘keyboard’: Click Add [button], Choose the input language [drop down list] (e.g., Greek, German, French, etc.), Check the ‘Keyboard Layout’ box, Choose the Keyboard Layout [drop down list] (for Greek choose the ‘Greek Polytonic’, for French I found the ‘Canadian French’ most similar to the US/UK keyboard)
‘OK’ yourself back out of all the menus. There should be a small (blue) box on the bottom right hand of your screen near the clock that has ‘EN’ (english), ‘DE’ (German), ‘FR’ (French), or ‘EL’ (Greek). If you press the LEFT ALT key and the SHIFT key simultaneously, windows will automatically switch between all the keyboards you have set up. This can be done in any program at any time. So whether you are in Word, BibleWorks, Logos, IE blogging, or whatever, you can automatically switch between languages for typing. So easy! This way you don’t have to download/pay for any keyboard programs.
One caviat, different language keyboards have letters in different places. So google the specific keyboard for different keys. E.g., on the German keyboard y and z are switched. The Greek keyboard this process sets up is the keyboard used in Greece, and it is a little different than the keystrokes set up for BibleWorks or SBL greek fonts. For instance, you use ‘dead’ keys for accents. (Type the single quote then an ‘a’ for ἀ [alpha with smooth breathing]).
Tuesday, 5 February 2008 at 7:01 pm
Logos has a very helpful keyboard available on their website for free.
Tuesday, 12 February 2008 at 2:24 am
Are these fonts open source or copyrighted?
Tuesday, 12 February 2008 at 2:35 am
Gentium and Gentiumalt (which renders the circumflex better in my opinion) are both copyrighted by SIL.
Tuesday, 12 February 2008 at 7:16 am
I’m not up on all the ways to copyright, but SIL has an ‘Open Font License’. If read through the full OFL document to the 4 FSF Freedoms, the first is: ‘Use: the freedom to use font software for any purpose.’ (http://scripts.sil.org/cms/scripts/page.php?site_id=nrsi&item_id=OFL)
Friday, 7 March 2008 at 2:35 pm
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Saturday, 15 March 2008 at 10:30 pm
[...] both polytonic Greek and Hebrew in one place. I never read the resources that I recommended in my original post about unicode well enough, because The Tyndale Tech Bulletin clearly states that Cardo has both [...]
Friday, 27 February 2009 at 12:00 pm
[...] Languages, Technology I’ve done a handful of posts on unicode fonts. As mentioned here, I just use the windows Greek (polytonic) keyboard since I can stay in one font and type in [...]
Friday, 13 March 2009 at 9:27 am
[...] (which is free but requires responding to an email). I only tried it in Greek, using the unicode Greek keyboard function in Windows. (It won’t let you search by transliteration.) It will let you look up inflected forms of [...]